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Table 2 Morphological characteristics of lichens

From: Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities and GC/MS-based phytochemical analysis of two traditional Lichen species Trypethellium virens and Phaeographis dendritica

Identifying characteristics

T. virens

P. dendritica

Habitat

Epiphyte (corticolous)

Epiphyte (corticolous)

Thallus type

Crustose (continuous)

Crustose (continuous)

Color

Greenish to brown

Whitish to cream-colored

Cortex

Varies in outline (45–90 mm) thick, frequently attached to bark

Variable cortex (20–85 mm) thick, frequently attached to substratum

Photobiont

Trentepohlia sp.

Trentepohlia sp.

Thalline edge

Thin, flattened, and complete

Thin and complete

Apothecia

Instead of apothecia, perithecia present

flush with the thallus or slightly elevated

Hymenium

Flattened epihymenium

Hyaline, inspersed, sparsely branching tips

Soralia, oidia, and isidia

Absent

Absent

Pseudostromata

7-mm long or width, slightly raised (Increase with thallus age)

Absent

Ostioles

Appears as black beaded in aerial view

Absent

Spores

Hyaline, septate, (38–52μ) long

Ascospores: brown, transversely septate (11–22μ)