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Table 8 Effect of solvent type on color fastness properties of cotton fabrics dyed by flavonoids

From: Production of a novel laccase from Ceratorhiza hydrophila and assessing its potential in natural dye fixation and cytotoxicity against tumor cells

Solvent used for flavonoid extraction

Rubbing fastness

Washing fastness

Perspiration fastness

Light fastness

Fixation %

Dry

Wet

Alt.

St.

Acid

Alkaline

Alt.

St.

Alt

St.

Water

3–4

3

4–5

4

4–5

4

4

4–5

5–6

88.7

Ethanol

3–4

3

3

3

 

3

3

3

4

75.7

Acetone

3

3

3

3

 

3

3

3

4

76.9

  1.  St stain, Alt alternate