Table 1 Habitat type, sample code, and locality of sample collection in this study

Urban area

UB-1

Sleman, Yogyakarta

7°45′57.2″S, 110°22′32.8″E

UB-2

Jember, East Java

8°11′53.2″S, 113°39′22.4″E

UB-3, UB-4

Banyuwangi, East Java

8°27′59.8″S, 114°16′35.2″E

UB-5, UB-6

Bogor, West Java

6°34′28.0″S, 106°44′42.0″E

Coffee plantation

KP-1, KP-2, KP-3, KP-4

Jember, East Java

8°10′37.0″S 113°56′51.0″E

Rubber plantation

KR-1, KR-2, KR-3

Jember, East Java

8°20′23.1″S, 113°42′58.8″E

Pine forest

PN-1, PN-2, PN-3, PN-4, PN-5

Jember, East Java

8°11′12.7″S, 113°55′27.3″E

PN-6

Bogor, West Java

6°40′5.0″S, 106°43′42.0″E

Secondary forest

HS-1, HS-2, HS-3

Jember, East Java

8°22′53.2″S, 113°46′31.8″E

HS-4, HS-5

Banyumas, Central Java

7°19′09.5″S, 109°12′39.2″E

Natural forest

HP-1, HP-2

Sleman, Yogyakarta

7°35′24.2″S, 110°25′35.7″E

HP-3, HP-4, HP-5

Jember, East Java

8°23′27.0″S, 113°47′31.0″E

Mangrove forest

MR-1, MR-2

Jember, East Java

8°23′19.7″S, 113°24′15.0″E

MR-3, MR-4

Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta

7°53′32.9″S, 110°01′10.1″E