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Table 1 Clinical and laboratory data of the studied groups

From: A novel model based on interleukin 6 and insulin-like growth factor II for detection of hepatocellular carcinoma associated with hepatitis C virus

Variables

Cirrhosis group

(n = 60)

HCC group

(n = 155)

P value

Age (year)

57.1 ± 8.3

59.4 ± 7.1

0.1

Gender

 Male no., %

26 (43%)

84 (54%)

0.17

 Female no., %

34 (57%)

71 (46%)

Liver function tests

 Alanine aminotransferase (U/L)

28 (22-40)

33 (24.5-64)

0.02

 Aspartate aminotransferase (U/L)

31 (22-50)

40 (28.7-70)

0.049

 Total bilirubin (mg/dl)

0.9 (0.7-1.2)

1.2 (0.8-1.9)

0.13

 Albumin (g/L)

34.2 ± 7.1

33.6 ± 5.0

0.48

 Prothrombin—INR

1.27 ± 0.2

1.34 ± 0.4

0.13

Hematological tests

 Platelet count (× 109/L)

136 (77-171.5)

92.5 (61.5-153)

0.03

 HCC tumor marker

  α—fetoprotein (U/L)

11 (5.5-18)

65.9 (7.8-514)

0.03

  Interleukin 6 (pg/ml)

10.3 (7-18.8)

18.9 (12.4-45.1)

< 0.001

  Insulin-like growth factor II (pg/ml)

2.6 (2-10)

34 (11-306.5)

0.001

 Child-Pugh score; n (%)

  Child A

30 (50%)

120 (77.4%)

< 0.0001

  Child B

30 (50%)

35 (22.6%)