Fig. 5

Relative expression of protein kinase C-alpha and -gamma in the liver of groups that received APAP and/or administered probiotic LGG. Expression values of PKC-alpha or gamma from RT-PCR were normalized to β-actin. Relative expression was calculated using the comparative 2^−ΔΔCt method. ^aSignificant p < 0.05 compared to the vehicle group. ^bSignificant p < 0.05 compared to positive control