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Table 2 Comparison between next-generation sequencing technologies

From: Bioinformatics approaches and applications in plant biotechnology

Method

Illumina

Pacific Bio

Nanopore

Pyrosequencing (454)

SOLiD

Read length per run

50–300 base pair

10–25 kilo base pair

500–2.3 mega base pair

Approximate 800 base pair

50 base pair

Time taken per run

1 to 10 days

Up to 30 h

1 min–72 h

24 h

1 to 2 weeks

Cost

$148 per Gb

$2000 Gb

$60–80 per sample

$7000 per sample

$15,000 per 100 Gb

Accuracy

98%

99.9%

98.9–99.6%

99.9%

99.9%

Advantages

Cost-effective, high-yield sequence reads

Fast, long read lengths

Real-time analysis, long read lengths

Fast, long read lengths

High accuracy

Disadvantages

Instrument cost, high maintenance of instrument, read length

Low high throughput

Error prone

Homopolymer error

Long run time, low read length