Table 2 Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of study population (n = 129)
n (%)a | Mean ± SDb | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 18–35 y (young) | 09 (7.0) | 50.4 ± 11.5 |
36–55 y (middle-aged) | 83 (64.3) | ||
≥ 56 y (older) | 37 (28.7) | ||
Sex | Female | 86 (66.7) | |
Education | Illiterate | 49 (38.0) | |
Family income (PKR/month) | 25542 ± 18766 | ||
Duration of diabetes (years) | 6.7 ± 5.6 | ||
Family history of diabetes | Yes | 93 (72.1) | |
Cigarette smoking | Yes | 06 (4.7) | |
Any comorbidity | Yes | 62 (48.1) | |
Waist circumference (inch)c | ≥ 40 (male) | 13 (30.2) | 38.1 ± 2.5 |
≥ 35 (female) | 75 (87.2) | 39.2 ± 4.1 | |
Body mass index (Kg/m2) | 25.0–29.9 | 48 (37.2) | 29.5 ± 5.6 |
≥ 30.0 | 53 (41.1) | ||
Random plasma glucose (mg/dl) | ≥ 200 | 90 (69.8) | 238 ± 73 |
HbA1c (%) | 7.0–8.0 | 38 (29.5) | 9.0 ± 2.1 |
> 8.0 | 75 (58.1) | ||
Alanine transaminase (IU/L) | ≥ 40 | 17 (13.2) | 32 ± 23 |
Fatty liver | Yes | 68 (52.7) | |
PNPLA3 genotype | CC | 81 (62.8) | |
CG | 21 (16.3) | ||
GG | 27 (20.9) |